How to prevent west Nile Virus in Salt Lake City?
The West Nile virus is an infectious disease transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes. Mosquitoes become carriers by biting birds that then transmit this dangerous malware to humans.
There have been reports of people and certain animals becoming infected with WNV in every state throughout America.
Signs and Symptoms
The incubation period for WNV is generally two to fourteen days. Most people infected with WNV will not display any symptoms at all. For those that do, the majority will only display mild symptoms such as fever, headache, and body aches lasting a few days.
West Nile virus is a terrifying and rare illness that can lead to serious neurological symptoms. Less than 1% of people who contract the disease will develop encephalitis or meningitides, signaled by headache, high fever, disorientation, stiffness, neck tremors, seizures, and coma paralysis. Around 10% of those who develop a severe neurological reaction to West Nile virus may die.
Prevention
The best way to prevent WNV is by avoiding mosquito bites.
There are four main ways to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes:
1) Use an insect repellent that contains DEET, picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus,
2) Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants when outdoors.
3) Mosquitoes are most active at dawn and dusk, so avoid being outdoors during these times if possible.
4) Make sure to use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in an area where mosquitoes are present.
In addition to these personal prevention methods, there are also ways to help prevent the spread of WNV in your community.
1) Get rid of standing water around your home, as this is where mosquitoes lay their eggs.
2) Keep gutters clean and free of debris.
3) Repair any holes in window screens or doors.
4) Be sure to use mosquito-proof netting when camping outdoors.
You should also contact your doctor if you develop any of the symptoms listed above, especially if you have recently been in an area where WNV is known to be present.
Salt Lake City, Utah is no exception to the risk of WNV. In order to best protect yourself and your family, it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of the virus as well as how to prevent mosquito bites. Also, If you have mosquito infestation around your home, contact a professional exterminator to get rid of them.
Following these simple tips can help you avoid becoming infected with the West Nile virus and protect yourself and your family.
Treatment
There is no specific treatment for WNV. If you develop mild symptoms, you can treat them at home with rest and fluids. If you develop more severe symptoms, you will need to be hospitalized and treated with supportive care. If needed, this may include intravenous fluids, pain relief medication, and respiratory support.